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In the course of its academic
convocations the Institute has conferred the degree of Doctor of Letters,
honoris causa on the following individuals who have distinguished themselves
through scholarship on the middle ages or have contributed to the work
of the Pontifical Institute through their benefactions.
Doctor of Letters in Mediaeval Studies
† MARIE-THÉRÈSE D’ALVERNY
(1979)
Archivist and palaeographer, cataloguer for the Latin manuscripts of the
Bibliothèque nationale de France, prodigious interpreter of twelfth-century
thought. For over forty years she welcomed and rendered practical assistance
to Institute fellows and students in the Salle des
manuscrits at the BnF.
FAUSTINO AVAGLIANO, OSB (1999)
Director of the Archives of the Abbey of Montecassino since 1982, he likewise
oversees the abbey's publications. Don Faustino is also prior of Montecassino,
and has written widely on the history of south Italian monasticism.
DOUGLAS BASSETT (1995)
Toronto investor and past director of Baton Broadcasting and President
of the CTV Television network, he was responsible for the production of
programmes of historical and religious significance, among them the series
on the history of the Vatican and papacy narrated by Sir Peter Ustinov.
† LEONARD E. BOYLE, OP (1989)
Longtime professor of palaeography, diplomatics, and history at the Institute,
Father Boyle was prefect of the Vatican Library from 1984 to 1997. He
wrote widely in medieval history, especially on pastoral care and canon
law. At his death in 1999 he was director of the Leonine Commission for
the critical edition of the works of Thomas Aquinas. The Institute's campaign
for the Leonard
E. Boyle Chair in Manuscript Studies is named after him.
† GERALD EMMETT CARDINAL CARTER (1995)
After long advocacy of Catholic teachers and education in Canada, he became
bishop of London and then archbishop of Toronto (1978–1990). He
was named a Cardinal in 1979, and was Chancellor of the Institute from
1978 to 1994.
GILES CONSTABLE (1999)
As a prolific author on medieval monasticism and professor at Harvard
University and then Director of the Institute of Advanced Study, Princeton,
Professor Constable has been one of the most distinguished medieval scholars
in North America.
HORST FUHRMANN (2002)
One of the most celebrated contemporary German medieval historians, he
has been the President of the Monumenta Germaniae Historica and Bayerische
Akademie der Wissenschaften. His works range over the patriachate in the
medieval West and the Pseudo-Isidorian Forgeries to the writings of Umberto
Eco and the history of the exclusive Orden Pour le mérite für
Wisssenschaft und Künste, of which he is a member.
HANNA HOLBOURN GRAY (2005)
A historian of the Renaissance, and a leading advocate of the liberal arts in the core
curriculum of university education, she is the former President of the
University of Chicago and former Board member of the
Harvard University Corporation. She retired recently as chair
of the Board of Trustees of the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, New York.
R. GERALD GUEST (1993)
During forty years, this Toronto physician visited over 1000 monastic
sites in the British Isles, collected 3500 antiquarian and modern books
and 600 pamphlets about them, and has taken 12,000 colour slides
in situ. They form the “Guest Collection” that he has
donated to the Institute Library.
† H. CLIFFORD HATCH (2005)
A long-time member of the boards of
trustees of Assumption University and the University of Windsor,
he was for twenty years the President and Chief Executive Officer of
Hiram Walker, Ltd. A nephew of Father Henry Carr, co-founder of
the Pontifical Institute, he has sponsored scholarships at the
Institute and is a continuing benefactor of its Library.
ÉDOUARD JEAUNEAU (2002)
Canon of Chartres, renowned scholar of neoplatonism, Édouard Jeauneau
divides his scholarly life between Paris and Toronto, where with an équipe
of students from the Institute and the Centre for Medieval Studies he
is now bringing to completion his magisterial edition of the Periphyseon
of Johannes Scottus Eriugena.
† MIECYZSLAW ALBERT KRAPIEC, OP (1989)
The doyen of the Lublin School of Philosophy for over two decades, his
many books on the philosophy of Thomas Aquinas, especially his metaphysics,
have been translated into several languages.
† GERHART B. LADNER (1979)
A refugee from Vienna in 1937, he taught first in North America at the
Institute and ended his long career at University of California Los Angeles.
A member of Zentraldirektion of the Monumenta Germanniae Historica, his
books ranged from studies of papal iconography to his pioneering work,
The Idea of Reform (1959).
† Dom JEAN LeCLERQ, OSB (1989)
His numerous editions of texts, monographs and articles on monasticism
and monastic spiritual authors, placed him in the Maurist tradition of
Mabillon, d’Achéry, Martène, and his contemporary
David Knowles.
† ARMAND MAURER, CSB (1999)
Intellectual heir to Etienne Gilson, his books and articles on Aquinas,
Ockham, and Siger of Brabant, his editions of texts, translations, and
textbook on medieval philosophy have extended the philosophical tradition
and influence of the Institute to many thousands of students.
JOSEPH McNEIL (1999)
Before and during his twenty-six year term as archbishop of Edmonton (1973–99)
he has been an advocate of education at every level, especially adult
extended learning, and a tireless promotor of Catholic social action and
of inter-Church committees in Canada.
PAUL MEYVAERT (1993)
One of the leading scholars and authors on topics in monastic history
and the early medieval papacy, Dr. Meyvaert was for ten years Executive
Director of the Medieval Academy of America and editor of its journal
Speculum.
† J. REGINALD O’DONNELL, CSB (1979)
Professor of Latin and palaeography at the Institute from 1935, he was
perhaps most responsible for the rigorous training and standards in editing
texts that has become the hallmark of Institute scholarship.
J. JOSEPH POPE (1993)
An investment banker, he served as a director and treasurer of the Institute’s
Mediaeval Studies Foundation for over twenty years. He is founder and
curator of the Bergendal Collection which consists of 150 manuscripts,
mostly liturgical, dating from the ninth to the fifteenth century.
† J. AMBROSE RAFTIS, CSB (2002)
As both scholar and teacher, he has exercised an abiding influence on
the shape of economic and social history of the medieval English countryside
through studies spanning some four decades, from The Estates of Ramsey
(1957) to Peasant Economic Development within the
English Manorial System (1997).
A. GEORGE RIGG (2005)
A Fellow of the Medieval Academy of America, author A History of Anglo-Latin
Literature, 1066–1422 and of ground-breaking studies and texts
in medieval Latin language and
literature, he has for more than three decades
upheld the highest standards for Latin proficiency at the Centre
for Medieval Studies, University of Toronto.
† ELEANOR SEARLE (1993)
The first woman to earn the Institute Licence and Doctorate in Mediaeval
Studies, she wrote influential books and articles on the economics of
monastic communities. She taught for thirty years at U.C.L.A., and served
as President of the Medieval Academy of America.
† Sir PETER USTINOV (1995)
Known to the public primarily as an actor, Sir Peter is also an author
whose works include a noteworthy television series on the history of the
papacy and of the Vatican, which he also narrated. He is chancellor of
the University of Durham.
† JOSEPH C. WEY, CSB (1989)
A palaeographer, teacher of Latin, and Secretary of the Institute, he
was Superior General of the Basilian Fathers during the difficult years
1961–1973. An editor of Ockham and Chatton, he also vetted manuscripts
of dozens of authors in the Institute journal and in its book series Studies
and Texts.
Msgr JOHN WIPPEL (2005)
An eminent historian of philosophy, emeritus vice-president
for academic affairs, Catholic University of America, Washington, DC,
he is the author of numerous articles and books, including
The Metaphysical Thought of Thomas Aquinas and
The Metaphysical Thought of Godfrey of Fontaines.
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